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When someone lands on your website, how quickly can they work out what you do, find the information they need and know where to go next?
Your website navigation plays a big part in that. A clear, well-organised website makes life easier for your visitors, but it also helps Google discover your pages and understand how the different parts of your website are connected.
The good news is that improving your website navigation doesn’t necessarily mean redesigning your whole site. There are plenty of small changes you can make yourself, or ask your website designer to make, that can improve both user experience and SEO.
Clear navigation helps search engines discover your important pages, understand how your content is organised and see the relationships between different pages on your website.
It can therefore support your wider SEO efforts and make it easier for Google to understand your site.
When someone arrives on your website, you don’t want them hunting around trying to work out where your services are, how much something costs or how to contact you.
Good navigation makes it easy for visitors to find what they’re looking for and move naturally around your website.
That could mean reading another useful blog, looking at your services, booking an appointment, buying a product, joining your mailing list or getting in touch.
The easier you make that journey, the better the experience for your visitor.
You don’t necessarily need a website designer to make all of these changes. Some you may be able to do yourself, while others are worth discussing with whoever manages your website.
Keep your menu labels clear and familiar.
Don’t make visitors work out what a clever or unusual menu label means.
Labels such as:
Services | About | Blog | Shop | Contact
are immediately understood.
Where it makes sense, use more descriptive wording for individual pages.
For example, underneath Services you might have:
Business Coaching | Social Media Management | SEO | Workshops
rather than vague page names such as “What I Do” or “How I Can Help”.
The priority is always making it obvious to your visitor what they’ll find when they click.
Your main navigation doesn’t need to contain every page on your website.
Think of it as directing people towards the most important areas.
For example:
Home | Services | About | Blog | Contact
Your Services menu could then open to show:
Consulting | Coaching | Workshops
If you have lots of pages, group related content logically rather than trying to squeeze everything into the main menu.
Your menu isn’t your sitemap. Its job is to help people find their way around.
If your website has lots of content, such as blogs, resources, products, courses or guides, a search bar can make it much easier for visitors to find what they need without having to work their way through several menus or pages.
For a smaller website with only a handful of pages, you probably don’t need one. Clear, simple navigation should be enough.
If You’re Managing Your Site: Check whether your website platform or theme has a built-in search function that you can add.
If You’re Working with a Designer: Ask whether a search function would improve the experience for visitors based on the amount and type of content you have.
Broken links are frustrating for visitors. If someone clicks a link expecting to find useful information and ends up on an error page, it interrupts their journey through your website.
Broken internal links can also make it harder for search engines to crawl and understand your site.
If You’re Managing Your Site: Check your website regularly for broken links using a website auditing tool or broken-link checker.
If you’ve removed a page or changed its URL, update any links on your website that still point to the old address. Where appropriate, set up a redirect so anyone visiting the old URL is automatically taken to the most relevant new page.
Google Search Console can help you spot certain crawling and indexing issues, but it isn’t designed to be a complete broken-link checker.
If You’re Working with a Designer: Ask them to check your site for broken internal links, old URLs and unnecessary error pages, and to add redirects where they’re needed.
Breadcrumbs are small navigation links that show visitors where they are within your website and give them an easy way to move back to a previous section.
For example:
Home > Blog > Website Tips > How to Improve Website Navigation
They’re particularly useful if you have a larger website with lots of content, products, categories or different sections.
If you have a small website with only a handful of pages, you probably don’t need them.
Breadcrumbs can also help search engines understand how your pages are organised and how different sections of your website relate to one another.
If You’re Managing Your Site: Check whether your website platform, theme or SEO plugin has an option to enable breadcrumbs.
If You’re Working with a Designer: Ask whether breadcrumbs would make it easier for visitors to navigate your website, particularly if you have lots of pages or a more complex site structure.
Don’t assume that because your navigation works perfectly on your laptop, it works just as well on a phone.
Open your own website on your mobile and actually use it as a visitor would.
Can you:
Also check whether pop-ups, cookie notices, chat boxes or other elements are covering your navigation.
Don’t just check your homepage either. Open a blog or service page directly and see how easy it is to navigate from there.
Your main menu isn’t the only way people navigate around your website.
Your footer, the section at the bottom of your pages, can provide another useful route to important information.
Depending on your business, you might include links to:
Services | About | Contact | FAQs | Blog | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions
You could also include important contact information or links to your social media profiles.
Don’t turn your footer into a dumping ground for every page you’ve ever created. Use it to give visitors easy access to useful pages they may want once they’ve reached the bottom of your content.
Once you’ve improved your navigation, don’t simply forget about it. Keep an eye on how people are finding and using your website.
Search Console can help you understand:
Don’t worry about tiny changes from one day to the next. Look at the trends over weeks and months.
Google Analytics can help you understand what people do once they’re on your website.
Look at things such as which pages people visit, how they move around your website and whether they’re completing the actions that matter to your business.
Rather than getting too caught up in individual metrics such as bounce rate or time on site, think about what you actually want someone to do.
Are they:
Those actions tell you far more about whether your website is doing its job.
Here’s a quick test you can do today.
Open your website on your phone and imagine you’ve never seen the business before.
Give yourself 30 seconds to find:
Could you find everything easily? Now ask someone else to do exactly the same thing.
Watch where they click and what they struggle to find.
Sometimes we’re so familiar with our own websites that everything seems obvious to us. Watching somebody who doesn’t know the site can uncover navigation problems we’d never noticed.
Small changes to your menus, internal links, website structure and mobile navigation can make your website much easier to use while also helping search engines discover and understand your content.
Your website shouldn’t make people work hard to find what they’re looking for. Make the journey as easy as possible.
Want to learn more about websites, SEO and driving more relevant traffic to your website? We have a range of live online workshops led by experienced trainers who will take you through the practical steps you can use in your own business.
Visit the Live Online Workshops page to see what’s coming up.